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Wills & Estates

Can an executor be paid for handling probate in Ontario?

TSL Written by the Treadstone Law Team· Updated November 1, 2026

Yes. A trustee or personal representative is entitled to a fair and reasonable allowance for their care, pains and trouble and the time spent administering the estate, as a judge of the Superior Court of Justice allows. The allowance can be fixed when the trustee's accounts are passed.

The Trustee Act sets only a fair and reasonable standard, decided by a judge, not a fixed percentage. Where the will or trust document itself fixes the allowance, section 61 does not apply. A trustee who is a lawyer and provided necessary professional services to the estate may be allowed more for those services. You may hear a rule-of-thumb percentage mentioned, but treat it as a guide, not a legal entitlement.

For tax, CRA treats fees earned to administer an estate as income from an office, reported in box 14 of a T4 slip, when the executor does not act in that role in the regular course of business. If the executor acts in that capacity in the regular course of business, such as a trust company, the fees are not office income reported on a T4 slip. Keep a record of your time and work, and ask an accountant how to report it.

Key takeaways

  • A trustee is entitled to a fair and reasonable allowance for care, pains, trouble and time, as a judge allows.
  • The allowance can be fixed when the trustee's accounts are passed.
  • If the will or trust document fixes the allowance, section 61 does not apply.
  • Fees are generally reported as office income on a T4 slip unless the executor acts in the regular course of business.
This is general information, not legal advice. It doesn’t create a lawyer–client relationship, and the rules can change. For advice on your situation, a Treadstone wills & estates lawyer can help.

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Sources

Links go to official government, court and regulator pages. The law changes — confirm you are reading the current version.

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