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№ 356 Case Study — Litigation

New Counsel Showed Up and the Whole Schedule Had to Move

A small Cambridge not-for-profit was suing a former contractor from thousands of kilometres away, and the case was running smoothly until the other side hired new counsel and asked to redo the schedule.

Litigation9 min readCambridge, OntarioTimetables and scheduling orders
All Litigation case studies
ClientIryna, the director of a small not-for-profit organization based in Cambridge
The issueA litigation timetable had to be renegotiated when the opposing party retained new counsel mid-case, threatening delay for an organization directed remotely from overseas
ServiceAssessed the real risk in the proposed schedule change and negotiated a revised consent timetable that protected the organization's position
ResolutionA clear win, with a revised timetable that kept the case on track and cost the organization very little in actual delay

The situation

Iryna read the email twice before she believed what it said. She was seven time zones away, finishing a video call for the not-for-profit organization she directed, an arts and settlement-support charity based in Cambridge that she had been running remotely for the better part of a year while temporarily based overseas for a family matter. The directorship paid little more than an honorarium, and the rest of Iryna's income came from seasonal work at a Cambridge-area greenhouse operation, work she had put on hold while overseas but still counted on resuming once she returned, which was part of why an open-ended delay to the case worried her as much as it did. The email was from opposing counsel in the organization's ongoing Small Claims dispute, informing her, almost as an afterthought, that new lawyers had taken over the file and wanted to revisit the entire timetable the parties had agreed to only weeks earlier.

The organization had sued Ravi, a former contractor who had been paid roughly 19,000 dollars to build out a community program space and had, according to the organization's claim, left the work incomplete and below the standard promised, leaving the charity to pay a second contractor to finish it. The dispute sat in the 8,000 to 35,000 dollar range typical of Small Claims Court, and the parties had, months earlier, agreed on a consent timetable setting out when documents would be exchanged, when questioning would happen, and when the matter would be ready for trial.

Andriy, a pharmacy technician who kept the organization's books on the side and was the only staff member physically in Ontario with day-to-day authority to deal with the file, had been handling routine correspondence, but decisions about the litigation itself ran through Iryna, coordinated by video call and email across a nine-hour time difference that made even simple scheduling questions take a full day to resolve. Everything about the case had been built around a workable rhythm: documents reviewed overnight Iryna's time and turned around by morning in Cambridge, calls scheduled for the narrow window when both were reasonably awake.

The new counsel's request threatened to unravel that rhythm entirely. They proposed pushing every remaining deadline back by several months, citing the need to get up to speed on the file, and floated the possibility of reopening document exchange that had already been substantially completed. For an organization already stretching its limited staff time and board attention across an ocean to manage the file, a lengthy delay was not a minor inconvenience. It threatened to keep the matter, and the money already spent finishing the contractor's work, unresolved for the better part of another year.

The risk we had to size

A change of counsel partway through a case is common and, on its own, not something a court views with suspicion. Lawyers get retained and discharged for all kinds of ordinary reasons, and a new lawyer reasonably needs some time to review a file before stepping into it fully. Ontario's civil procedure rules generally support parties agreeing to reasonable adjustments to a timetable by consent, without needing to trouble the court, provided the adjustment is genuinely reasonable and not simply a tactic to slow the case down.

That distinction was exactly the risk we had to size for Iryna. A short, genuine adjustment to let new counsel review the file was not worth resisting; fighting a reasonable request would have cost more in legal time than it saved and risked looking unreasonable if the matter ever went before a judge on a scheduling dispute. But the specific request on the table, several months added and previously completed document exchange potentially reopened, was considerably more than what a change of counsel alone would typically justify.

We needed to weigh two things against each other. First, how much delay was actually reasonable given that new counsel genuinely did need time to review a file that, while not large, involved a fair volume of correspondence and invoices tracing the contractor's work. Second, and more pointedly, whether the size of the request suggested something beyond ordinary onboarding, since a request to reopen already-completed document exchange is unusual and can sometimes signal an intention to use the change of counsel as cover for delay, particularly where a defendant's incentive is to push a matter out as long as possible.

There was also a practical risk specific to Iryna's situation. Every round of negotiation over the timetable took days rather than hours because of the time difference and Iryna's limited windows of availability, and a protracted back-and-forth over scheduling risked eating up exactly the kind of coordination capacity the organization had very little of to spare. Sizing the risk meant identifying the smallest concession that would satisfy a genuine review need without inviting a second, larger request once the first one was granted, and doing it efficiently enough that Iryna would not need to spend another two weeks managing email chains across nine time zones just to agree on a schedule.

We also had to account for how the request would read if it ever needed to go before a judge rather than staying an agreement between the parties. A defendant who resists a reasonable schedule risks drawing exactly the kind of scrutiny that can undermine their broader position in the case, and part of sizing the risk meant leaving new counsel a clear, defensible path to a shorter extension so that neither side needed to spend time and money on a motion over something that reasonable people could agree on directly.

What we did

  1. Requested specifics from new counsel about what review they actually needed, rather than accepting a vague request for several months, to distinguish a genuine onboarding need from an open-ended delay, and received a more concrete answer once pressed that narrowed their real ask considerably, from an unspecified number of months down to a short list of discrete steps.
  2. Confirmed which parts of document exchange had already been substantially completed, pulling together a short summary of what had been exchanged and when, so that any request to reopen it could be tested against what had actually already happened rather than a general impression that the file was behind, which turned out to be based on an incomplete read of the record.
  3. Proposed a shorter, defined extension tied to specific remaining steps, offering new counsel a fixed number of additional weeks for review rather than the open-ended months originally requested, framed around the actual steps still outstanding rather than the file as a whole, so the offer could not later be characterized as unreasonable if the matter ever reached a judge.
  4. Held firm against reopening completed document exchange, explaining in writing that the exchange had been finished under the prior counsel's watch and that revisiting it would need a specific reason, not simply a change in representation, which the new lawyers did not provide when pressed, leaving no real basis for the broader request they had originally made.
  5. Batched every scheduling exchange into single, complete emails to Iryna rather than a running back-and-forth, anticipating the time difference and giving her everything she needed to make one decision per round instead of several partial ones spread across different days, which kept the number of threads she had to track down to a manageable handful rather than a running conversation she had to reopen each morning.
  6. Coordinated with Andriy to confirm local logistics that did not require Iryna's direct input, such as confirming available dates for questioning at the Cambridge courthouse, so that only genuinely important decisions were escalated across the time difference and routine matters moved without delay, freeing Iryna's limited windows of availability for the handful of choices that actually needed her judgment rather than routine confirmations anyone could give.
  7. Drafted the revised consent timetable and circulated it for sign-off, incorporating the negotiated shorter extension and the preserved document exchange, then confirmed it with the court registry as an agreed schedule requiring no motion or hearing, avoiding the added cost and delay a contested scheduling motion would have brought to a case that was already modest in size and did not need the added expense.
  8. Set a firm response deadline on the initial counter-proposal, recognizing that an open-ended negotiation over scheduling could itself drift for weeks given how each round already took days to complete across the time difference, and used the deadline to keep the exchange moving toward a resolution rather than a stalemate that cost the organization time without ever reaching a decision.
  9. Briefed Iryna in advance on what a reasonable outcome would look like, so that when the final compromise came back for her approval she could confirm it quickly against expectations already set, rather than needing a fresh explanation of the tradeoffs at the point of decision, which mattered given how little slack her schedule had for lengthy back-and-forth review.

The outcome

New counsel accepted the narrower extension, roughly six weeks rather than the several months originally proposed, once it became clear the organization would not agree to reopening completed document exchange without a specific reason. The revised timetable moved forward on largely the same track the parties had originally agreed to, with the case remaining on a path toward trial readiness within a broadly similar overall timeframe to what had been set before the change of counsel occurred.

The actual delay the organization absorbed was minimal, measured in weeks rather than months, and none of the previously completed work was reopened or duplicated. Iryna's coordination burden, the part of the dispute she had worried about most given how little slack her schedule had for a drawn-out negotiation, was kept to a small number of clear decisions rather than a long, fragmented back-and-forth, largely because the requests reaching her had already been filtered and batched before they crossed her desk.

The underlying claim against Ravi remained on track for a hearing, with the organization's position, and its money, no worse off for the change of counsel than it had been before it happened. For a small charity already stretching itself to manage a legal dispute from overseas, protecting the schedule turned out to matter as much as anything that would eventually happen at trial, since a case that drifts for months against a busy board and a director working across nine time zones can become impossible to sustain long before it ever reaches a courtroom.

New counsel, for their part, did not push back further once the narrower extension was granted and the reasoning behind holding firm on document exchange was laid out clearly in writing. The dispute over scheduling closed without needing to escalate to a motion, which kept legal costs on both sides limited to what a straightforward negotiation required rather than the added expense a contested scheduling motion would have added to a case already modest in size.

What you can learn from this

  • A change of opposing counsel partway through a case does not automatically entitle the other side to a fresh timetable. A reasonable adjustment for genuine review is normal; an open-ended one may not be.
  • If a schedule request seems larger than the stated reason for it, ask for specifics. A vague request for 'more time' often narrows considerably once the other side is pressed to justify it.
  • Managing litigation from a distance is workable if communication is batched and structured around when the client is actually available, rather than left to an unpredictable back-and-forth.
  • Delegate what can genuinely be delegated. A local contact who can confirm dates and logistics without escalating every decision saves real time when a client is coordinating from far away.
  • A protected schedule is not a minor procedural win. For an organization with limited staff time, keeping a case on track can matter as much as the eventual result at trial.
This case study is entirely fictional. It does not describe any real client, file, or matter handled by Treadstone Law, and it is not a real file with details changed. All names, people, properties, businesses, dollar amounts, dates, and events are invented, and any resemblance to a real person, business, or situation is coincidental. Fictional scenarios like this one illustrate the kinds of legal issues people in Ontario commonly face and how a lawyer can help. They are general information, not legal advice — no two matters unfold the same way, and nothing here predicts the outcome of any real case. Reading a case study does not create a lawyer-client relationship. If you are facing something similar, speak with a lawyer about your specific circumstances.

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