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№ 01Buying & Selling a Business · Marinas · Canada-Wide

Buying or selling a marina

Marinas across Ontario — many operate on a Crown or municipal water-lot lease rather than owned water frontage, which layers a real-property-law question onto the sale that most business deals never touch. Where the marina fuels boats, TSSA requirements and seasonal slip-rental commitments to boaters run alongside it.

Part of Recreation & Entertainment — see the family overview.

№ 01.1The Numbers That Drive the Deal

The numbers behind the deal

Every figure below is a typical Canadian deal-market pattern, not a valuation — use it to sanity-check what you're being told.

MetricTypical benchmarkUse this to
Water-lot lease termsRemaining term, renewal rights, and rent escalation on the Crown or municipal lease is a primary value driver.Weigh how much of the deal's value depends on the lease's remaining term.
Slip-rental bookThe number, term, and renewal pattern of seasonal slip-rental agreements is a core recurring-revenue indicator.Test how much revenue is locked in versus dependent on new bookings after closing.
Valuation conventionPriced off a blend of the water-lot lease value, real property, and normalized operating earnings.Separate what you're paying for the lease and land from what you're paying for the operating business.
Fuel-dispensing infrastructureTSSA-compliant fuel systems add value but also bring compliance and insurance considerations.Weigh fuel infrastructure as both an asset and an ongoing compliance obligation.
Shoreline/dock conditionThe age and condition of docks, breakwalls, and shoreline infrastructure relative to replacement cost is a standard, material value lever.Budget for infrastructure replacement before you price the deal.
1

A Crown or municipal water-lot lease is a distinct real-property interest, separate from the marina business itself, and it generally needs its own assignment or consent process before a buyer can rely on it.

2

Seasonal slip-rental agreements and any deposits taken are individual client obligations that transfer with the business — a buyer inherits the promise to deliver a slip for the season, not just the dock itself.

3

Fuel dispensing on the water is regulated by the TSSA separately from the marine facility's other operations, and that compliance follows the site's equipment and records, not the seller personally.

№ 01.2The Deal, End to End

Six steps, from offer to ownership

The same sequence underlies almost every marina deal — what changes from deal to deal is how long each step takes, and which one becomes the bottleneck.

Reaching an agreement

01

Offer & conditions

The offer sets price and key terms — for a marina it should build in the conditions that actually matter from day one, not just financing.

usually 1–2 weeks
02

Agreement of purchase & sale

The APS fixes price, structure — asset or share — and closing date, plus the reps, warranties, and holdbacks that protect you if diligence turns up something different than promised.

1–3 weeks to negotiate
03

Key transfers open in parallel

Crown/municipal water-lot lease assignment, Riparian/shoreline rights, TSSA fuel-dispensing licence (if applicable), Seasonal slip-rental agreements/deposits, Real property all start moving at once, on separate clocks — this is usually where marina deals are won or lost.

often the critical path

Getting to closing

04

Diligence & searches

Corporate, PPSA lien, and litigation searches confirm what you're actually buying; we chase down licence standing and records the seller doesn't always have to hand.

2–4 weeks, in parallel
05

Closing day

Funds, keys, and signed documents change hands, alongside any inventory count and interim authorizations that bridge the gap until final transfers are confirmed.

1 day, once conditions are met
06

After closing

We track final licence confirmation and the staff transition through to completion — nothing is left for you to chase once the deal is done.

1–2 week tail
Most single-location deals close in 90–180 daysLarger, multi-location, or regulator-heavy deals typically run longer.
№ 01.3Deal Structure

Asset sale or share sale?

This is the first real decision in almost every marina deal — and it changes what you're buying, what you're taking on, and how it's taxed.

QuestionAsset purchaseShare purchase
What you buyThe marina's assets — docks, equipment, the water-lot lease interest, slip-rental agreements, and goodwill.The shares of the corporation — including its existing lease, contracts, and liabilities.
Crown/municipal water-lot leaseAssigned into the buyer's name, subject to the lessor's consent.Stays with the corporation, subject to the lessor being notified of the ownership change.
Riparian/shoreline rightsReviewed for what's included and confirmed as part of the property transfer.Generally carry forward with the corporation.
TSSA fuel-dispensing licence (if applicable)Buyer confirms or applies for its own authorization to operate the fuel system.Stays with the corporation, subject to TSSA being notified of the ownership change.
Seasonal slip-rental agreements/depositsAssumed as an obligation, credited, or excluded — handled explicitly, not assumed.Stay with the corporation as existing liabilities on the books.
Tax angleBuyer gets a stepped-up cost base on the assets purchased; an HST election may apply.Seller may access the lifetime capital gains exemption on qualifying shares.
Typical useConsidered where isolating specific liabilities matters more than continuity.Considered where continuity of the water-lot lease and existing slip-rental agreements is the deal's central value.
What you buy
Asset sale

The marina's assets — docks, equipment, the water-lot lease interest, slip-rental agreements, and goodwill.

Crown/municipal water-lot lease
Asset sale

Assigned into the buyer's name, subject to the lessor's consent.

Riparian/shoreline rights
Asset sale

Reviewed for what's included and confirmed as part of the property transfer.

TSSA fuel-dispensing licence (if applicable)
Asset sale

Buyer confirms or applies for its own authorization to operate the fuel system.

Seasonal slip-rental agreements/deposits
Asset sale

Assumed as an obligation, credited, or excluded — handled explicitly, not assumed.

Tax angle
Asset sale

Buyer gets a stepped-up cost base on the assets purchased; an HST election may apply.

Typical use
Asset sale

Considered where isolating specific liabilities matters more than continuity.

We tell you which structure fits — before you sign anything.

№ 01.5Due Diligence, Both Sides

What gets checked before closing

Different lists depending on which side of the deal you're on — both matter for how smoothly closing goes.

If you're buying

  • Three years' financials, normalized to verified earnings
  • Water-lot lease terms, remaining term, and assignment conditions
  • Riparian/shoreline rights confirmed
  • TSSA fuel-dispensing standing, if applicable
  • Seasonal slip-rental agreement roster and deposit liability
  • Real property title and survey, where owned
  • Dock, breakwall, and shoreline infrastructure condition
  • Any TSSA or environmental orders on file
What we do: run the searches, chase the certificates, and flag anything that changes your price or your conditions.

If you're selling

  • Clean books and up-to-date government filings
  • Water-lot lease in good standing, with lessor consent obtained early
  • TSSA fuel system compliance documentation organized, if applicable
  • Slip-rental agreements and deposits reconciled
  • Equipment lien payouts lined up before closing
  • Infrastructure condition and maintenance records assembled
What we do: tell you what a buyer's lawyer will ask for — before they ask for it.
№ 01.6Costs & Fees

You'll know the number before we start

No open-ended hourly surprises — the cost is confirmed in writing before any work begins.

Type of workFeeHow it's confirmed
Straightforward purchase or saleStarting from $3,388.87
Our charges · taxes included
Confirmed in writing once we see the agreement.
Larger or more complex dealQuoted to scopeShort call → fixed written quote before any work begins.
Searches, filings & third-party feesAt costItemized on your invoice, not marked up.
Other costs to budget for, depending on your deal: the water-lot lease assignment or consent fee, TSSA inspection or upgrade costs where fuel dispensing is involved, a broker's success fee if the deal was listed, and refunds or credits owed on prepaid slip rentals. We confirm all of these once we see your agreement.
Most deals start here

An owner-run business

A single marina with a straightforward water-lot lease and one buyer, one seller.

Start my file
A bit more involved

A larger or more complex deal

A marina bundled with significant upland real estate, a fuel-dispensing operation requiring TSSA review, or a deal where the Crown lease assignment needs extended lessor negotiation.

Book a consultation

Not sure which you are? That's our job to figure out, not yours. As a rough guide, most deals under a couple of million dollars are the first kind — above that, you're usually in Mergers & Acquisitions territory.

№ 01.7The Landscape

Marinas, in context

Typical deal size
$1M–$10M+
Typical closing
90–180 days
Usual structure
Either sale

Typical patterns across Canadian deals — not a quote or advice; every deal is confirmed on its own facts.

№ 01.8Before You Ask

Common questions

The marina sits on a Crown water-lot lease, not owned land — does that change how the deal works?

It adds its own workstream, yes — the lease is a distinct real-property interest that generally needs the lessor's own consent to assign, separate from the sale of the marina business itself. We treat that as a closing condition and start it early, since it often sets the pace for the whole deal.

What happens to boaters who already paid a deposit for a seasonal slip?

That's a real client obligation, so the purchase agreement typically addresses whether existing slip-rental agreements and deposits are assumed, credited against the price, or excluded — it's not something we leave to be sorted out at the dock in the spring.

Do we need TSSA approval separately from buying the marina property?

Where the marina dispenses fuel, yes — that's regulated by the TSSA on its own track, separate from the water-lot lease and the real property. We confirm what's required for your specific fuel system before you rely on continuing to operate it as-is.

How much of the marina's value is the lease versus the physical docks and business?

For most marinas, the water-lot lease terms — how much term is left, renewal rights, and rent escalation — are a primary driver of value, often as significant as the physical infrastructure or the operating earnings themselves.

Should we do an asset sale or a share sale for a marina with an existing lease?

Where continuity of the water-lot lease and existing slip-rental agreements is central to the deal's value, a share sale that keeps the corporation intact is often preferred, since re-establishing a Crown or municipal lease from scratch can be slow. Where isolating specific liabilities matters more, an asset sale is more common.

№ 01.9Resource Register

Official links

ResourceOfficial link
Transport Canada — marine facilities
Marine-facility requirements
Visit tc.canada.ca
TSSA — fuel-handling and dispensing
Fuel system licensing and inspections
Visit www.tssa.org
Ontario Crown land and water-lot leasing
Crown water-lot lease assignment
Visit www.ontario.ca

Where we close marina deals

Ready to begin?

Tell us about your marina deal — we'll point you the right way and confirm the cost in writing before any work begins.

Prefer to talk first? Call 1-844-900-1070 — it’s free.
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