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№ 01Franchise Resales · New Brunswick

Buying a franchise in New Brunswick

New Brunswick's franchise resale trade runs along the Moncton–Dieppe corridor's transportation and retail strip and through Saint John's uptown core, with quick-service, automotive and retail units the categories that most often change hands. New Brunswick has its own Franchises Act, so whether disclosure is required on a resale is a question that gets confirmed early, never assumed.

New Brunswick franchise resales, in the full business-sale context.

№ 01.1The Resale, End to End

From offer to ownership

A New Brunswick franchise resale runs several approvals in parallel: the franchisor's consent under the franchise agreement — typically with a right of first refusal behind it — the landlord's consent to assign the lease, and New Brunswick's own regulatory pieces. HST generally applies to the tangible assets changing hands, though a qualifying going-concern sale can use the federal s.167 election so no tax changes hands at closing, and a WorkSafeNB clearance letter confirms the seller's account carries no unpaid assessments before a buyer takes on the business. For a licensed venue, the incoming owner typically applies for their own liquor licence rather than inheriting the seller's. The Franchises Act layers a disclosure question on top of all of that: a resale by an existing franchisee can be exempt from disclosure where the seller isn't the franchisor's associate, is selling for their own account, and the transfer isn't arranged by or through the franchisor — conditions worth confirming on the actual facts rather than assuming. Moncton's bilingual, transportation-driven corridor and Saint John's smaller uptown core each carry a different pace of resale activity.

Getting approved

01

Conditional offer & site review

Buyer and seller agree on price and key terms for the specific location, usually with a site visit and a first look at the lease built into the conditions from the start.

usually 1–2 weeks
02

Franchisor application & consent

The buyer applies formally to the franchisor — financials, experience, and background — while the franchisor decides whether to approve the transfer or exercise a right of first refusal instead.

3–8 weeks, often the critical path
03

Disclosure considerations

A franchise disclosure document may still be required — New Brunswick's Franchises Act has its own resale exemption, read narrowly, so this gets confirmed early rather than assumed.

assessed early, runs in parallel

Getting to closing

04

Lease & premises

Landlord consent to assign the lease into the buyer's name runs alongside the franchisor's own review. In New Brunswick the franchisor's consent and any liquor-licence application usually run the two longest clocks, so both get opened the day the deal turns conditional, alongside the landlord's lease-assignment consent.

2–6 weeks
05

Training & transfer approval

The incoming owner, or a designated manager, typically completes the franchisor's operator training before or shortly after taking over the location.

1–3 weeks
06

Closing

Funds, keys, and the transfer paperwork change hands, with an equipment and inventory count settled the same day.

1 day, once conditions are met
Most franchise resales in New Brunswick close in 45–90 daysMulti-unit or fleet resales typically run longer.
№ 01.2Deal Structure

Asset sale or share sale?

This is the first real decision in a New Brunswick franchise resale — and it changes what you're buying, what you're taking on, and how the franchise agreement moves.

QuestionAsset purchaseShare purchase
Franchise agreement & ROFRTypically re-issued or assigned to the buyer for this specific location, subject to franchisor consent and any right of first refusal.Generally stays in place — the franchisor's consent to the change of control is still required.
LeaseAssigned into the buyer's name with landlord consent.Usually stays in place, unless the lease has its own change-of-control clause.
Seller's liabilitiesGenerally stay behind with the seller's corporation.Generally come with the company, known and unknown.
Tax angleA stepped-up cost base on the assets purchased; an HST s.167 election may apply.Cost base carries over from the seller, who may access the lifetime capital gains exemption on qualifying small business shares.
StaffEmployment Standards Act continuity rules typically apply.Employment generally continues uninterrupted — the employer doesn't change.
Franchise agreement & ROFR
Asset sale

Typically re-issued or assigned to the buyer for this specific location, subject to franchisor consent and any right of first refusal.

Lease
Asset sale

Assigned into the buyer's name with landlord consent.

Seller's liabilities
Asset sale

Generally stay behind with the seller's corporation.

Tax angle
Asset sale

A stepped-up cost base on the assets purchased; an HST s.167 election may apply.

Staff
Asset sale

Employment Standards Act continuity rules typically apply.

We tell you which structure fits — before you sign anything.

№ 01.4Regional Data

New Brunswick, by the numbers

Every figure below traces to a named public source — no estimates, no filler.

26,610
Employer businesses in New Brunswick
Statistics Canada, Canadian Business Counts, Table 33-10-1097 · December 2025
97.9%
are small businesses (1–99 employees)
Statistics Canada, Canadian Business Counts, Table 33-10-1097 · December 2025
26,042
small businesses trading here
Statistics Canada, Canadian Business Counts, Table 33-10-1097 · December 2025
3
municipalities anchor the region
Region membership per the New Brunswick page family

Private-sector employment, by employer size — Canada-wide

Small (1–99): 46.6%Medium (100–499): 17.0%Large (500+): 36.4%

ISED, Key Small Business Statistics 2025 (2024 data). A New Brunswick-specific breakdown isn't published — with 97.9% of local employer businesses being small, the local picture likely tilts further toward small business.

Typical patterns across New Brunswick deals — not a quote or advice; every deal is confirmed on its own facts.

№ 01.5Franchise Brands

Franchise brands we act on in New Brunswick

Sector by sector, the resale brands we handle most often — every deal is confirmed on its own facts regardless of brand.

Quick-Service & Fast Food

SubwayA&WKFCWendy'sDairy QueenMr. SubMary Brown's ChickenHarvey'sSwiss ChaletOsmow'sPita PitBooster Juice

Business Services

The UPS Store

Automotive

Mr. Lube

Pizza

Pizza PizzaDomino's PizzaBoston Pizza

Coffee & Bakery

Tim HortonsSecond Cup

Education & Tutoring

Kumon

Health & Beauty

Great ClipsHand & Stone Massage and Facial Spa

Senior & Home Care

Nurse Next DoorRight at Home

Real Estate Services

RE/MAXRoyal LePage

Cleaning

Molly Maid

Fitness

Anytime FitnessOrangetheory Fitness

Pet Care

Pet Valu
№ 01.6Before You Ask

New Brunswick franchise questions

Does New Brunswick's Franchises Act require disclosure on a resale?

Sometimes. The Act exempts a resale by an existing franchisee from disclosure where the seller isn't the franchisor or one of its associates, is selling for their own account, and the transfer isn't arranged by or through the franchisor — though the franchisor's own approval right or a processing fee alone doesn't disqualify the exemption. Whether a given resale fits inside those conditions depends on the actual facts, so we check it at intake.

Does the franchisor have to approve my purchase?

It's close to universal — the franchise agreement is where this requirement lives, and most New Brunswick franchise agreements condition any sale or assignment on the franchisor's sign-off, often paired with a right of first refusal. Getting that consent process started early keeps it from becoming the bottleneck.

Does HST apply to the franchise unit's equipment?

Yes, typically — the equipment, fixtures and other tangible assets in a New Brunswick asset-sale resale generally attract HST, but a qualifying going-concern sale allows the buyer and seller to jointly file the federal s.167 election so the transfer proceeds tax-free at closing. Confirming that election applies is one of the first things we check, since it changes how much cash the buyer needs on closing day.

Does the liquor licence come with a licensed New Brunswick franchise unit?

Not automatically — a New Brunswick liquor licence is issued to a specific licensee, so an incoming owner of a licensed unit typically needs to apply for and be approved for their own licence rather than inherit the seller's. That application is worth opening the same week you begin the franchisor's own consent process, not after it clears.

What happens to the unit's staff on a resale?

New Brunswick's Employment Standards Act sets minimum notice and termination standards, but it doesn't spell out a specific provision deeming service continuous through a sale the way some other provinces do — in practice, continuity is addressed through the purchase agreement itself, since a purchaser who doesn't recognize prior service can face exposure under general principles. We build that continuity into the purchase agreement rather than assume the statute covers it.

The franchisor wants me to sign a new agreement — is that normal?

Yes, this is standard practice. Rather than assigning the seller's existing contract, most franchisors have an incoming New Brunswick owner sign onto their current-form agreement, which may carry different royalty rates, territory rules or renovation requirements than the outgoing owner operated under. Reviewing both versions side by side is part of how we scope the deal.

№ 01.7Costs & Fees

You'll know the number before we start

No open-ended hourly surprises — the cost is confirmed in writing before any work begins.

Type of workFeeHow it's confirmed
Straightforward purchase or saleStarting from $3,388.87
Our charges · taxes included
Confirmed in writing once we see the agreement.
Larger or more complex dealQuoted to scopeShort call → fixed written quote before any work begins.
Searches, filings & third-party feesAt costItemized on your invoice, not marked up.
Most deals start here

An owner-run business

A single quick-service, automotive or retail franchise unit in New Brunswick changing hands between one owner-operator and the next, with one lease and one franchisor consent.

Start my file
A bit more involved

A larger or more complex deal

A multi-unit New Brunswick franchise group, a resale with real property attached, or a transfer where the franchisor's involvement takes it outside the Act's resale exemption.

Book a consultation

Not sure which you are? That's our job to figure out, not yours. As a rough guide, most deals under a couple of million dollars are the first kind — above that, you're usually in Mergers & Acquisitions territory.

We are an independent law firm and are not affiliated with any franchisor.

Ready to begin?

Tell us about your New Brunswick franchise resale — we'll point you the right way and confirm the cost in writing before any work begins.

Prefer to talk first? Call 1-844-900-1070 — it’s free.
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