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Manitoba articles, explained.

Plain-language articles about Manitoba law.

Manitoba articlesStart a file →
Family

Are Prenuptial Agreements Enforceable in Manitoba?

Understand how a prenuptial agreement interacts with The Family Property Act in Manitoba, what it can change, and what to confirm before you sign.

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Business Sale

Asset Purchase or Share Purchase When Buying a Manitoba Business

Compare buying a Manitoba business's assets or its shares: bulk sale certificates, GST/HST, tax values, employees and shareholder approval explained plainly.

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Family

Best Interests of the Child in Manitoba Parenting Cases

See the factors Manitoba judges weigh in the best interests test, including the child's needs, family violence and each parent's ability to cooperate.

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Wills & Estates

Can a Surviving Spouse Elect Against the Will in Manitoba?

If a will leaves you less than expected, learn whether a Manitoba spouse can choose an equalization claim instead, the deadline, and the effect on others.

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Wills & Estates

Can an Executor Be Paid in Manitoba, and How Much?

Find out whether a Manitoba executor can be paid, why there is no fixed percentage, and how accounts are passed and reviewed in the Court of King's Bench.

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Wills & Estates

Can an Executor Distribute the Estate While a Dependants Relief Claim Is Pending in Manitoba?

Learn what a Manitoba executor can and cannot do once a Dependants Relief Act application is served: the distribution freeze, advances, interim orders and costs.

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Real Estate

Can You Cancel a Condo Purchase in Manitoba? The Cooling-Off Period

Learn how the seven-day condo cooling-off period works in Manitoba, when it starts, what documents the seller must give you, and how refunds work.

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Wills & Estates

Can You Refuse to Be an Executor in Manitoba? Your Options

Named executor but don't want the job? Learn how renouncing works in Manitoba, the forms involved, and what happens to the estate afterward.

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Real Estate

Can You Use the Home Buyers' Plan and an FHSA Together in Manitoba?

Learn how the Home Buyers' Plan and an FHSA can work together for a Manitoba down payment, and why land transfer tax still needs a place in your budget.

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Family

Child Support Recalculation in Manitoba When Income Changes

Learn how Manitoba's Child Support Service recalculates child support when income changes: who qualifies, Form M, Form L, backdating and the 30-day court deadline.

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Family

Child Support With 50/50 Shared Parenting Time in Manitoba

Is child support still owed with equal parenting time in Manitoba? Learn how the section 9 shared-parenting set-off works and when it does not apply.

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Wills & Estates

Dependants Relief Act Claims in Manitoba: What the Court Considers

Who can claim under Manitoba's Dependants Relief Act, what the Court of King's Bench weighs, the six-month deadline, and what orders it can make.

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Family

Do Both Parents Have Equal Rights Without a Court Order in Manitoba?

Learn where parents stand in Manitoba when there is no parenting order: shared rights by default, the exception, and who can apply to change it.

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Family

Do Common-Law Partners Get Spousal Support in Manitoba?

Learn when common-law partners can claim spousal support in Manitoba under The Family Law Act, including the one-year and three-year cohabitation rules.

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Wills & Estates

Do Common-Law Partners Inherit Without a Will in Manitoba?

Find out whether a common-law partner inherits without a will in Manitoba, how long you must have lived together, and what other claims you may have.

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Business Sale

Do I Need a Bulk Sale Certificate Buying Assets in Manitoba?

Learn how a Manitoba bulk sale certificate protects a buyer of business assets from the seller's unpaid taxes, and how asset and share deals differ.

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Real Estate

Do You Need a Lawyer to Buy a House in Manitoba?

Find out whether you need a lawyer to buy a house in Manitoba, what lenders and Land Titles registration involve, and what can go wrong without one.

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Wills & Estates

Do You Need Probate in Manitoba? When a Grant Is Required

Find out when an estate needs a probate grant in Manitoba, which assets pass without one, and how small estates under $10,000 are handled.

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Family

Do You Need to Be Legally Separated Before Divorce in Manitoba?

Is a formal legal separation required before divorce in Manitoba? Learn what the Divorce Act actually requires, the one-year rule and how to show your dates.

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Wills & Estates

Does a Power of Attorney End at Death in Manitoba?

Learn when a Manitoba power of attorney ends at death, what an attorney must stop doing, and how the executor or administrator takes over the estate.

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Wills & Estates

Does a Separated Spouse Inherit Without a Will in Manitoba?

Learn when a separated spouse or common-law partner loses their intestate share in Manitoba, and how an equalization claim under the Family Property Act works.

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Wills & Estates

Does an Inheritance Held in Trust Affect EIA Benefits in Manitoba?

Learn how Manitoba's EIA Manual treats estate money held in trust, the difference between discretionary and non-discretionary trusts, and why timing matters.

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Wills & Estates

Does Manitoba Still Charge Probate Fees on an Estate?

Manitoba ended its value-based probate charge in 2020. Learn what the old charge was and which smaller court fees and bonds can still apply to an estate.

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Family

Does Trying to Reconcile Reset the One-Year Separation Clock in Manitoba?

Moved back in together to try again? Learn how the 90-day reconciliation rule affects the one-year separation period for divorce in Manitoba.

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Wills & Estates

Duties of an Executor in Manitoba: A Step-by-Step Guide

Learn what a named executor must do in Manitoba, from the inventory and probate forms to paying tax, passing accounts and final distribution.

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Family

Family Assets vs Commercial Assets in Manitoba: What Gets Shared?

Learn how Manitoba's Family Property Act treats family assets and commercial assets, how each is shared on separation, and the time limits to know.

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Real Estate

First-Time Home Buyer Land Transfer Tax Rebate in Manitoba

Is there a first-time buyer land transfer tax rebate in Manitoba? See what the province does and does not offer, and the federal HBP and FHSA help available.

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Family

How Family Court Works in Manitoba: Steps From Filing to Trial

Learn how family court works in Manitoba: the Court of King's Bench, Family Division, and the order of steps from filing to triage, conference and trial.

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Family

How Is Child Support Calculated in Manitoba?

Learn how Manitoba sets the basic child support amount: the federal tables, how income is found, add-on expenses and the main exceptions that change it.

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Wills & Estates

How Is Mental Capacity Assessed in Manitoba? What Families Should Know

Understand how capacity is judged in Manitoba, the legal tests for health care and powers of attorney, and what a finding means for your family.

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Real Estate

How Long Does It Take to Close on a House in Manitoba?

See what drives the timeline from accepted offer to closing in Manitoba: conditions, financing, condo documents, title registration and signing.

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Wills & Estates

How Long Does Probate Take in Manitoba's Court of King's Bench?

Learn what affects how long probate takes in Manitoba, from proving the will and the inventory to contested matters, and how to keep an estate moving.

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Family

How Long Must You Live Together to Be Common-Law in Manitoba?

Learn how long you must live together to be common-law in Manitoba, the child and registration shortcuts, and why different laws use different tests.

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Real Estate

How Much Notice a Landlord Must Give to End a Tenancy in Manitoba

See how much notice a Manitoba landlord must give to end a tenancy for cause, unpaid rent, sale or owner use, and how to check whether it is valid.

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Family

How Property Is Divided on Separation Under Manitoba's Family Property Act

See how Manitoba's Family Property Act divides property when couples separate or divorce, whether it is a 50/50 split, and the main steps and deadlines.

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Family

How the Manitoba Maintenance Enforcement Program Works

How does the Maintenance Enforcement Program work in Manitoba? See what it collects, the tools it uses, what it will not do and how to contact it.

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Family

How to Change Your Name After Divorce in Manitoba

Find out when you can go back to your former surname after divorce in Manitoba without a formal application, and when you must apply first.

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Wills & Estates

How to Get a Death Certificate in Manitoba After a Death

Learn who can order a death certificate from Manitoba Vital Statistics, the cost, how to apply, how long it takes and how many copies to plan for.

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Family

How to Get a Protection Order in Manitoba: Domestic Violence and Stalking Act

Learn who can apply for a Manitoba protection order under the Domestic Violence and Stalking Act, how the process works, and what an order can include.

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Real Estate

How to Transfer a House After Death at Manitoba Land Titles

Step by step, learn how an executor or family member gets a deceased parent's house out of their name at the Manitoba Land Titles Office, and what documents to expect.

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Wills & Estates

Is There an Inheritance Tax or Estate Tax in Manitoba?

Wondering about inheritance tax in Manitoba? Learn which tax steps follow a death, including the final return, clearance certificate and estate debts.

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Real Estate

Manitoba Land Transfer Tax Rates and How to Calculate It

See the Manitoba land transfer tax brackets, a worked example on a $350,000 home, and whether the tax is based on price or value when you buy property.

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Family

Parenting Time vs Decision-Making Responsibility in Manitoba

Learn how Manitoba parenting orders split parenting time from decision-making responsibility, which law applies, and how parenting plans fit in.

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Family

Residency Requirement for Divorce in Manitoba: 1 Year Rule

How long do you have to live in Manitoba to file for divorce? Learn how the one-year residence rule works, who must meet it and what to do if you don't.

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Real Estate

Seller Property Disclosure Statement in Manitoba: What to Include

Learn what a Seller Property Disclosure Statement is in Manitoba, what sellers should include, how to answer carefully and what can follow a wrong answer.

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Family

Should You Register Your Common-Law Relationship in Manitoba?

Learn what registering a common-law relationship in Manitoba changes for support, property and homestead rights, and for deadlines after you separate.

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Family

The Homesteads Act in Manitoba: Does It Protect Your Home?

See what The Homesteads Act gives a Manitoba spouse or common-law partner in the family home, even if not on title, and how those rights are protected.

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Real Estate

What a Real Estate Lawyer Does When You Buy a Home in Manitoba

A step-by-step look at what a lawyer does for a Manitoba home buyer: title checks, mortgage documents, land transfer tax, registration and closing.

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Wills & Estates

What a Surviving Spouse Gets Under Manitoba's Family Property Act

Learn how Manitoba's Family Property Act equalizes assets when a spouse dies, who can apply, the six-month deadline, and how a will changes your claim.

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Real Estate

What Documents Must the Seller Give You When You Buy a Condo in Manitoba?

A Manitoba checklist of the documents a condo seller must give you, the seven-day cooling-off period that depends on them, and what to check before it ends.

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Business Sale

What Due Diligence Involves When Buying a Business in Manitoba

A Manitoba buyer's due diligence guide: corporate, registry, financial, tax, employee, contract and property checks, in a sensible order before you buy.

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Family

What Happens If Your Spouse Doesn't Respond to Your Divorce Petition in Manitoba?

Learn how long a spouse has to answer a divorce petition in Manitoba, what happens if they don't, and how an uncontested divorce goes ahead by affidavit.

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Real Estate

What Happens to a Jointly Owned House When One Owner Dies in Manitoba?

Learn how a surviving joint owner can be registered at Manitoba Land Titles, how this differs from a sole owner's house, and what exceptions may apply.

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Wills & Estates

What Happens to a Mortgage When the Owner Dies in Manitoba?

Understand what generally happens to a mortgaged home in Manitoba when an owner dies, including joint ownership, the executor's role and who to ask.

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Wills & Estates

What Happens to an Estate With No Heirs in Manitoba?

Learn who inherits in Manitoba when someone dies without a will, when an estate goes to the Crown, and how the Public Guardian and Trustee gets involved.

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Real Estate

What Happens to the Family Home in a Separation in Manitoba

Understand how Manitoba's Family Property Act treats the family home in a separation, who can stay, whether it must be sold, and key time limits.

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Wills & Estates

What Is an Enduring Power of Attorney in Manitoba?

Find out what an enduring power of attorney is in Manitoba, how it differs from a general one, and what The Powers of Attorney Act requires for it to be valid.

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Wills & Estates

What Is the Deadline for a Dependants Relief Claim in Manitoba?

Learn the six-month deadline for a Dependants Relief Act claim against an estate in Manitoba, when a late application is allowed, and what happens next.

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Family

What Is the Family Resolution Service in Manitoba?

A plain-language look at Manitoba's Family Resolution Service, including the Maintenance Enforcement Program, what it can and cannot do, and how it fits with court.

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Real Estate

What Is Torrens Title and How Does It Work in Manitoba?

Understand Torrens title in Manitoba: what the Real Property Act aims to do, how registration works and what protections owners have.

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Family

What to Do When Your Ex Stops Paying Child Support in Manitoba

Learn the practical steps in Manitoba when child support stops: tracking missed payments, using Maintenance Enforcement, and what a court can do about arrears.

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Real Estate

What to Know Before Buying a Condo in Winnipeg, Manitoba

Planning to buy a condo in Winnipeg? See what Manitoba law lets you review, the seven-day cooling-off period, and a checklist to work through before you offer.

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Real Estate

What Warranty Comes With a New Home in Manitoba?

Learn whether Manitoba law requires a new home warranty, what that means for defects and structural problems, and what to check in your contract.

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Real Estate

When Do You Legally Become the Owner of a Home in Manitoba?

Learn when a buyer legally becomes the owner of a home in Manitoba, how Land Titles registration works, and why order of registration matters.

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Wills & Estates

When Does the Public Guardian and Trustee Administer an Estate in Manitoba?

Learn when the Public Guardian and Trustee administers a deceased estate in Manitoba, how to reach them, and how a family member can take over instead.

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Family

When Is a Divorce Final in Manitoba and How Do You Get a Certificate?

Learn when a divorce takes effect in Manitoba, how the waiting period after judgment works, and how to order a Certificate of Divorce from the Court of King's Bench.

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Wills & Estates

Who Can Act as Your Attorney Under Manitoba's Powers of Attorney Act

See who is eligible to act as an attorney under Manitoba's Powers of Attorney Act, including age, competence, bankruptcy, joint attorneys and paid attorneys.

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Wills & Estates

Who Inherits in Manitoba When There Is No Will, No Spouse and No Children?

Learn who inherits in Manitoba when a single, childless person dies without a will: parents, siblings, nieces, nephews, grandparents, and next steps.

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Family

Who Is Entitled to Spousal Support in Manitoba?

Find out how Manitoba courts decide spousal support entitlement under The Family Law Act and the Divorce Act, including need, hardship and roles in the marriage.

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Wills & Estates

Who Pays a Deceased Person's Debts in Manitoba?

Find out how debts are paid from a Manitoba estate first, when an executor or others may be personally liable, and what happens if the estate runs short.

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