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Real Estate

Can I sell my share in a non-profit housing co-op for a profit in Ontario?

TSL Written by the Treadstone Law team· Updated August 2026

Generally, no. Non-profit housing co-ops are structured so that members don't build up or sell equity in the underlying real estate the way an owner of a condo or freehold home does. Your membership share is typically a fixed, nominal amount set out in the co-op's bylaws, not an investment that tracks the market value of the building or units, and most co-ops' governing documents specifically prevent a departing member from selling their membership to someone else or profiting from the transfer.

When you leave, you can generally expect to have your original membership share or deposit returned, sometimes after deducting any amounts you owe the co-op, rather than receiving a payout reflecting any increase in the property's market value. This is a deliberate feature of the non-profit model, meant to keep housing affordable for future members rather than letting units become a vehicle for individual investment gains. It's also why a co-op unit shouldn't be evaluated the way a condo or house would be, since there's no resale market for the unit itself in the ordinary sense. Anyone considering co-op housing as an investment, rather than as a place to live, should understand this distinction clearly before joining.

Key takeaways

  • Co-op membership shares are generally fixed and nominal, not tied to real estate market value.
  • Bylaws typically prevent selling a membership to someone else or profiting on transfer.
  • Leaving a co-op generally means getting back the original share or deposit, not a market-based payout.
  • Co-op housing is not structured as an investment in appreciating real estate.
This is general information, not legal advice. It doesn’t create a lawyer–client relationship, and the rules can change. For advice on your situation, a Treadstone real estate lawyer can help.
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