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Family

Can a court require mediation before hearing a grandparent's contact application?

TSL Written by the Treadstone Law team· Updated August 2026

Ontario family court procedure generally encourages, and in some circumstances can direct, parties to attempt to resolve family disputes outside of a full contested hearing where that's appropriate, and a grandparent contact application can be subject to this kind of process, particularly at earlier stages like a case conference, where the court and the parties discuss whether the issues can be narrowed or resolved without a trial. Whether mediation is actually required, rather than simply encouraged, depends on the specific case and the parties' willingness, and it isn't a universal precondition to being heard at all.

Mediation can be genuinely useful in these disputes, since grandparent contact cases often involve ongoing family relationships that benefit from a less adversarial process than a full hearing, and a mediated agreement can address practical scheduling details more flexibly than a court order might. That said, mediation isn't appropriate in every situation - where there's a genuine safety concern, or where one party is unwilling to participate in good faith, proceeding to a hearing may be the more realistic path. A family lawyer can advise on whether mediation makes sense for your specific application, and can help identify a qualified family mediator if it does.

Key takeaways

  • Courts generally encourage, and can direct, attempts to resolve disputes before a full contested hearing.
  • Whether mediation is required depends on the specific case rather than being a universal precondition.
  • Mediation can be well-suited to grandparent contact disputes given the ongoing family relationships involved.
  • Mediation isn't appropriate where there's a genuine safety concern or unwillingness to participate in good faith.
This is general information, not legal advice. It doesn’t create a lawyer–client relationship, and the rules can change. For advice on your situation, a Treadstone family lawyer can help.
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