What happens after my permanent residence application is approved?

Once IRCC approves your permanent residence application, you will receive a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) document and, if applying from abroad, a PR visa. If you are already in Canada, you will receive a COPR without a separate visa. You must then confirm your PR status by presenting these documents at a port of entry or, in some inland cases, at an IRCC office.

After landing as a permanent resident, you will receive a PR card, which is the physical document you use to re-enter Canada after international travel. The initial PR card is typically valid for five years. You should ensure your address is up to date with IRCC so the card reaches you.

As a permanent resident you have the right to live and work anywhere in Canada, access most federal social programs, and apply for Canadian citizenship after meeting residency requirements. You must maintain the residency obligation — generally being physically present in Canada for a required number of days in a five-year period. Failing to meet this can put your PR status at risk. Speaking with a lawyer if you travel frequently is advisable.