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Immigration

How do I find the right NOC code for my occupation in Express Entry?

TSL Written by the Treadstone Law team· Updated June 2026

The National Occupational Classification (NOC) is the federal government's system for categorizing all jobs in Canada. In Express Entry, your NOC classification determines whether your experience qualifies for the program, which TEER level it falls under, and how many points you earn. Using the wrong NOC code — even if well-intentioned — can result in errors in your application that may constitute misrepresentation.

Canada transitioned to the NOC 2021 system, which organizes occupations by TEER (Training, Education, Experience, and Responsibilities) levels 0 through 5. Express Entry generally accepts TEER 0, 1, 2, and 3 occupations (management, professional, technical, and some skilled trade roles). TEER 4 and 5 are service and labour roles that generally do not qualify.

To find the right NOC, start with the IRCC and Statistics Canada websites, which allow you to search by job title or description and compare your duties against the NOC occupational descriptions. The critical step is ensuring your actual job duties match the description in the NOC unit group — your employer's job title does not control the NOC classification; your duties do. If your duties span multiple NOC codes, you should use the one that most closely matches the primary duties you perform. For high-stakes applications, a lawyer can review your classification before you submit.

Key takeaways

  • NOC classification is based on actual job duties, not employer job titles.
  • TEER 0–3 occupations generally qualify for Express Entry; TEER 4–5 do not.
  • Use the official NOC 2021 system on the Statistics Canada or IRCC website.
  • Incorrect NOC classification can be treated as misrepresentation — verify carefully.
This is general information, not legal advice. It doesn’t create a lawyer–client relationship, and the rules can change. For advice on your situation, a Treadstone immigration lawyer can help.
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