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Real Estate

What counts as a 'first-time home buyer' in Ontario for rebate purposes?

TSL Written by the Treadstone Law team· Updated June 2026

For the purpose of Ontario's land transfer tax rebate, a first-time home buyer is someone who has never owned an eligible home or an interest in an eligible home anywhere in the world — not just in Ontario or Canada. This is a strict definition. If you previously owned a home in another country, you do not qualify, even if you disposed of it years ago.

Eligible homes include single-family houses, semi-detached houses, townhouses, mobile homes, multi-unit residences of up to two units, and condo units. Bare land without a residence is generally not an eligible home.

If you are buying jointly with a spouse or partner who has previously owned a home, only your portion of the interest may qualify for the rebate — the rebate may be prorated based on your ownership share. The rules can be nuanced in co-purchase scenarios, so review your eligibility with your lawyer before closing.

Key takeaways

  • You must never have owned a home anywhere in the world — not just in Canada.
  • Previous ownership in another country disqualifies you.
  • Joint buyers where only one qualifies receive a prorated rebate.
  • Confirm your eligibility with your lawyer early in the process.
This is general information, not legal advice. It doesn’t create a lawyer–client relationship, and the rules can change. For advice on your situation, a Treadstone real estate lawyer can help.
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